Structure
Noun + めいて
Noun + めいている
Noun[Season] + めいてきた
Noun + めいた + Noun
Details
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Standard
使用域
一般
About めく・めいた
めく is a fairly unique う-Verb in Japanese in that it will only be used as a suffix. This is due to its meaning of 'to show signs of (A)', or 'to have the appearance of (A)'. It will be attached to nouns that the speaker experiences to be the case.
As めく itself is a verb, it may appear in several different conjugation forms depending on how it is describing the rest of the sentence. When connected directly to a second noun, the past-tense form めいた is most common.
As めく itself is a verb, it may appear in several different conjugation forms depending on how it is describing the rest of the sentence. When connected directly to a second noun, the past-tense form めいた is most common.
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昨日までは嘘みたいに暑かったのに、やっと春めいてきた!It has been hot until yesterday, but it's finally starting to become spring-like!
- 冗談めいて言ったが、多分冗談だったということは気づいていないと思う。I said it like a joke, but I don't think they understood it as a joke.
- 皮肉めいたことを言ってしまって、相手が黙り込んでしまった。I said something which sounded like sarcasm and the other person fell silent.
- 彼女はなんか謎めいた雰囲気があるよね。She has a somewhat mysterious vibe, doesn't she?
Caution - めく is mostly used with set nouns, so it is best to only use it with expressions that you have already heard. Some examples are 謎めく 'to appear to be a riddle', 皮肉めく 'to appear to be sarcastic', 言い訳めく 'to appear to be an excuse', 作り物めく 'to appear to be fictitious', and seasons of the year.
Examples
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手紙の挨拶:「九月になると空も風もだいぶ秋めいてまいりました。お変わりありませんか。」
Greetings in letter:In September, the sky and wind start to get quite autumn-like. How have you been?
小説:「その知らせを聞いて彼女の顔には謎めいた微笑が浮かんでいた。」
Novel: 'Hearing the news, a somewhat mysterious smile appeared on her face.'
作り物めいて見えるほど、平穏で美しい景色だった。
It was calm and beautiful scenery, to the point of looking man-made.
小説:「いつのまにか冬は去り、かなり春めいていた。」
Novel: 'Before I knew it, it had already gotten quite spring-like.'
彼女の気分を上げるため、何か冗談めいた、とるに足りない話をしようとした。
In order to improve her mood, I tried to tell a joke-like, non-serious story.
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JLPT 1 Grammar めく
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めく
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Sou Matome Bunpou N1
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めく・めいた – Grammar Discussion
Most Recent Replies (2 in total)
matt_in_mito
Can anyone enlighten me as to why this takes this form? I can’t get my head round it…
shankarsuresh
I’ve got the same question wrong too (originally put めいた)
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