Structure
Phrase + わ
Details
Part of Speech
Particle
Word Type
Sentence-ending Particle
Register
Standard
品詞
助詞
単語の種類
終助詞
使用域
一般
About わ
The sentence-ending particle わ initially stems from the adverbial particle は, however, they are used in quite different ways. わ will primarily be used by women to either emphasize something, or for the purpose of convincing the person they are talking to that their statement is true.
This could be translated as 'you know!', 'oh?', 'ever so (A)', or 'oh how I ever (A)' in English, where (A) is some fact that they want to highlight.
わ may be used after the plain form of words, which means any verb, adjective, or auxiliary verb in their unconjugated forms.
Note that both だ and です are acceptable. This is because both だ and です are different auxiliary verbs that are in their plain form, rather than one being a conjugation of the other.
Usage of わ by younger women is becoming less and less common in recent generations.
Caution
わ may also be used by men. However, this use puts emphasis on either surprise or light exasperation. This exasperation is usually in relation to something that is true, but cannot be helped.
-
あ~、今日も疲れたわ。早く帰りたい。Ugh, I'm tired today, as usual you know. I wanna go home already.
-
そういうこと平気で言えるやつマジ無理だわ。I really can't deal with people who can say stuff like that without hesitation.
-
あいつマジでだるいわ。That dude is such a pain to be around.
わ used by men for these purposes is still very common in some parts of Japan. Particularly the west. Thankfully, there is a very obvious pitch difference between the わ that is used in female speech, and the わ that is used in male speech.
Examples
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私もその香水が欲しいわ!
I want that perfume too, you know!
過去の彼氏たちのことは忘れたわ。
I have moved on from my ex boyfriends, you know!
あら、あのキラキラの指輪は綺麗だわ!
My, that sparkling ring is oh so beautiful?
私にバラの花束をくれるの?素敵だわ!
You will give me a bouquet of roses? Oh how thoughtful!
女の子に暴力を振るう人は嫌いだわ。
Oh how I ever so hate people that exert violence toward women.
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