Structure
Verb[ます](*) + まくる
Verb[て]+ Verb[て]+ Verb[ます](*) + まくる
(*) Verb has to be volitional (can be controlled by the will of a doer)
Details
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Standard
About まくる
まくる is a verb that will be attached to the conjunctive form of other verbs in order to show that (A) is being done over and over, a lot, or with a great amount of vigor. It comes from the verb う-Verb 捲る 'to roll', or 'to turn', so means 'to do (A) around and again'. Common translations include 'to (A) like crazy', 'to do nothing but (A)', and 'to constantly do (A)'.
As mentioned, this structure will attach to the conjunctive form of other verbs.
This structure may be used both in positive or negative contexts, and it is quite common for the nuance of まくる to indicate that (A) is being done recklessly, or with abandon. This implies that the speaker isn't thinking about the consequences of doing (A) repeatedly, if any may exist.
Caution
The (A) verb must be something that is volitional, meaning that the speaker must have control over it and its repetition.
- しゃっくりが出まくりすぎて苦しい。I am having a hard time breathing because I am hiccuping like crazy. (Unnatural Japanese)
Examples
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はやせとなおとは狂ったように踊って踊って踊りまくった。
Hayase and Naoto danced like crazy.
「最近、チョコを食べまくっているからちょっと太った。」
'I've been eating chocolate like crazy lately, so I've gained some weight.'
うざき「ゴールデンウィーク何か用事あるの?」
さくらい「せっかくだから毎日朝から晩までゲームをやりまくりたいんだ。」
Uzaki: 'Do you have plans for the golden week? '
Sakurai: 'It's a rare opportunity, so I want to play games every day like crazy, from dusk till dawn.'
「まさはるさんは新車購入したから毎日乗りまくっているらしいよ。」
'I heard that Masaharu-san bought a new car and has been driving it all the time, every single day.'
「よしこって喋るのが大好きだ。ベラベラしゃべりまくるから彼女には我慢できない。」
'Yoshiko loves to talk. She talks nonstop, like crazy so I can't stand her.'
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How to use まくる
Maggie Sensei
~捲る
IMABI
To repeat something with reckless abandon using 「まくる」
Tae Kim's Guide to Learning Japanese
Offline
Try N1
Page 123
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まくる – Grammar Discussion
Most Recent Replies (3 in total)
Redglare
I was scratching my head over what this was supposed to mean, but I think I found the answer. Seems like I wasn’t the only one confused about “volitional verbs”.
mrnoone
Hey @Redglare
I have modified the structure a bit, what do you think?
Cheers!
ps Cute avatar
Redglare
Hi! Looks good to me, now it is clearer what volitional means. Thank you!
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