～ても～なくても (JLPT N3)

About ～ても～なくても

Like かどうか, another way that Japanese conveys 'whether or not' is through the use of ～ても～なくても. This grammar structure literally means 'even if (A), even if not (A)', to show that whatever the result is will not change, regardless of (A).

～ても～なくても is used primarily with verbs, and will always have the same verb appearing both before ても and なくても.

Synonyms

Examples

--:--

釣(つ)れても釣(つ)れなくても、釣(つ)りは楽(たの)しいらしい。

I heard fishing is fun whether you are able to catch any fish or not.

言(い)っても言(い)わなくても、彼(かれ)はちゃんと仕事(しごと)ができるよ。

Whether you tell him or not, he will get the job done.

お金(かね)を持(も)っていても持(も)っていなくても、幸(しあわ)せになることは可能(かのう)です。

You can be happy whether you have money or not.

会(あ)えても会(あ)えなくても、18時(じ)には解散(かいさん)して帰(かえ)りましょう。

Let's finish up and go home by 6pm, whether we can meet (them) or not.

助手(じょしゅ)がいてもいなくても、やることはたいして変(か)わらない。

Whether I have an assistant or not, there won't be much difference in what I do.

Get more example sentences!
Premium users get access to 12 example sentences on all Grammar Points.
Try Bunpro

Self-Study Sentences

Study your own way!

Add sentences and study them alongside Bunpro sentences.

Try Bunpro

Online
- More uses of ても and なくても
  Maggie Sensei
- ても review
  JapaneseTest4You

Offline
- Tobira
  Page 214
Track Resources!
Bunpro tracks all of the resources you’ve visited, and offers relevant bookmarks of physical books to help with offline tracking.
Try Bunpro

～ても～なくても – Grammar Discussion

Most Recent Replies (5 in total)

lisaki8
Got it. Thank you so much! It’s really helpful to know the difference between ‘having money’ and ‘holding money.’
CroAniki
Glad someone else had the same question, I was losing my mind trying to understand why my " てもなくても" conjugation of “持つ” wasn’t getting accepted as correct.

Perhaps it could be handy to have the verb in parentheses be “(持っている)” rather than “(持つ)” for those not aware of the phrase/difference.
rexd
Came here to say this. Please add this, there’s no indication that it’s not the basic verb otherwise.